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Smith, Thomas L. Letter to Martin Van Buren, 11 Sept., 1840. Van Buren Papers,
Harvard University. Microfilm.
Dear Sir,
It is notoriously true that the public mind is seriously agitated with apprehensions
of negroes insurrections and that it is becoming more and more so. We have some reason
to know that we in this district feel that apprehension and have cause to dread its
consequences. I respectfully suggest the propriety of having stationed at the arsenal
a full company of U. S. troops, that they may be made available in any emergency,
from fire, insurrection, or any thing else. In the event of fire in any of the public
buildings troops would be of vast service in the protection of public property, and
should insurrection break out the protection of life and property would be more safe
guarded by our company of regulars, than by the whole City. A company stationed here
would also have a salutary tendency in restraining any overt act on the part of the
negroes, and give security to us from that source.
As a precautionary measure for the public [good], I think it would be attended with
beneficial consequences--and the effect would tell well throughout the South at this
time. This measure has occured to me this morning since the news from Louisiana of
an insurrection reached us. I beg you to excuse the liberty and appreciate my object.
Most truly,
Your friend [ ]
T. L. Smith
Sept. 11, 1840
His Ex'y.
Mr. Van Buren
